doc/web/source/installation/prerequisites.rst
author Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
Wed, 05 Sep 2012 21:30:42 +0000
changeset 611 8e9b0046bc8f
parent 579 be0906181a10
child 635 54172669bbae
permissions -rw-r--r--
PEP8: Fixed all PEP8 related issues.
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
579
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
     1
==========================
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
     2
Installation Prerequisites
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
     3
==========================
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
     4
You already should have installed and configured Postfix and Dovecot with
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
     5
PostgreSQL support. You also need access to a local or remote PostgreSQL
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
     6
server.
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
     7
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
     8
Check for pgsql support in Dovecot and Postfix
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
     9
----------------------------------------------
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    10
To verify that your Dovecot and Postfix installation has support for
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    11
PostgreSQL use the :command:`postconf` and :command:`dovecot` commands as
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    12
shown below:
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    13
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    14
.. code-block:: console
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    15
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    16
  root@host:~# postconf -m | grep pgsql
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    17
  pgsql
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    18
  root@host:~# postconf -a | grep dovecot
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    19
  dovecot
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    20
  root@host:~# dovecot --build-options | grep postgresql
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    21
  SQL drivers: mysql postgresql sqlite
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    22
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    23
vmm depends on Python (≥ 2.4.0) and Psycopg_ (≥ 2.0) or pyPgSQL_ (≥ 2.5.1)
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    24
[#]_. Psycopg and pyPgSQL are depending on parts of the *eGenix.com mx Base
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    25
Distribution* (mxDateTime_ and mxTools_).
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    26
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    27
If you are using Python ≤ 2.5.0:
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    28
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    29
 ‣ if you want to store your users' passwords as ``PLAIN-MD4`` digest in
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    30
   the database, vmm will try to use ``Crypto.Hash.MD4`` from PyCrypto_
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    31
 ‣ if you are using Dovecot ≥ v1.1.0 and you want to store your users'
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    32
   passwords as ``SHA256`` or ``SSHA256`` hashes, vmm will try to use
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    33
   ``Crypto.Hash.SHA256`` from PyCrypto. For ``SHA256``/``SSHA256`` you
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    34
   should have installed PyCrypto, at least in version 2.1.0alpha1.
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    35
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    36
 When the Crypto.Hash module couldn't be imported, vmm will use
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    37
 dovecotpw/doveadm, if  the *misc.password_scheme* setting in your
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    38
 :file:`vmm.cfg` is set to ``PLAIN-MD4``, ``SHA256`` or ``SSHA256``.
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    39
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    40
If your Dovecot and/or Postfix installation shouldn't support PostgreSQL you
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    41
could possibly fix this by installing the missing package (see below) or by
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    42
recompiling the corresponding part.
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    43
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    44
Package names by OS/Distribution
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    45
--------------------------------
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    46
Debian GNU/Linux (Squeeze/Wheezy)
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    47
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    48
`postfix <http://packages.debian.org/postfix>`_ and
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    49
   `postfix-pgsql <http://packages.debian.org/postfix-pgsql>`_
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    50
 ‣ Squeeze:
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    51
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    52
   * `dovecot-common <http://packages.debian.org/dovecot-common>`_
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    53
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    54
 ‣ Wheezy (and Squeeze backports):
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    55
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    56
   * `dovecot-core <http://packages.debian.org/dovecot-core>`_ and
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    57
     `dovecot-lmtpd <http://packages.debian.org/dovecot-lmtpd>`_
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    58
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    59
`dovecot-imapd <http://packages.debian.org/dovecot-imapd>`_ and/or
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    60
   `dovecot-pop3d <http://packages.debian.org/dovecot-pop3d>`_
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    61
`postgresql-client <http://packages.debian.org/postgresql-client>`_
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    62
   (or `postgresql <http://packages.debian.org/postgresql>`_ , if you do not
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    63
   have a dedicated PostgreSQL server.)
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    64
`python <http://packages.debian.org/python>`_,
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    65
   `python-egenix-mxdatetime \
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    66
   <http://packages.debian.org/python-egenix-mxdatetime>`_
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    67
   and `python-psycopg2 <http://packages.debian.org/python-psycopg2>`_
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    68
   optionally `python-crypto <http://packages.debian.org/python-crypto>`_
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    69
`gettext <http://packages.debian.org/gettext>`_
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    70
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    71
FreeBSD
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    72
^^^^^^^
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    73
Packages or build from ports:
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    74
 ‣ dovecot
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    75
 ‣ postfix
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    76
 ‣ postgresql-client (and postgresql-server, if you do not have a dedicated
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    77
   PostgreSQL server.)
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    78
 ‣ python25, py25-mx-base and py25-pyPgSQL optionally py25-pycrypto
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    79
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    80
Gentoo Linux
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    81
^^^^^^^^^^^^
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    82
`dev-python/pypgsql <http://gentoo-portage.com/dev-python/pypgsql>`_
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    83
`mail-mta/postfix <http://gentoo-portage.com/mail-mta/postfix>`_
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    84
`net-mail/dovecot <http://gentoo-portage.com/net-mail/dovecot>`_
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    85
`dev-db/postgresql-base <http://gentoo-portage.com/dev-db/postgresql-base>`_
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    86
 ‣ `dev-db/postgresql-server \
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    87
   <http://gentoo-portage.com/dev-db/postgresql-server>`_
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    88
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    89
Applied use-Flags (/etc/portage/package.use)::
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    90
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    91
 mail-mta/postfix dovecot-sasl postgres -pam sasl
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    92
 net-mail/dovecot postgres -pam pop3d sieve
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    93
 dev-db/postgresql-server -perl
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    94
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    95
OpenBSD
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    96
^^^^^^^
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    97
Packages or build from ports:
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    98
 ‣ postfix
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
    99
 ‣ dovecot
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
   100
 ‣ postgresql-client
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
   101
 ‣ python and py-mxDateTime optionally py-crypto
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
   102
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
   103
Build from source:
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
   104
 ‣ pyPgSQL_
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
   105
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
   106
openSUSE Linux
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
   107
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
   108
 ‣ postfix and postfix-postgresql
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
   109
 ‣ postgresql-server and postgresql
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
   110
 ‣ dovecot
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
   111
 ‣ python and pyPgSQL optionally python-crypto
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
   112
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
   113
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
   114
.. rubric:: Footnotes
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
   115
.. [#] Beginning with version 0.7.0 of vmm support for pyPgSQL will be dropped.
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
   116
be0906181a10 doc: Added source of http://vmm.localdomain.org/.
Pascal Volk <user@localhost.localdomain.org>
parents:
diff changeset
   117
.. include:: ../ext_references.rst