VMM/cli/subcommands: Fixed some encode/decode issues.
.. -*- restructuredtext -*-
============================
vmm - a virtual mail manager
============================
Welcome to vmm!
**vmm** is the easy to use and configurable command line tool for
administrators and postmasters, to manage domains, alias-domains, accounts and
relocated mail users. It allows the fast and easy management of mail servers.
vmm is written in Python_. It's designed for installations using Dovecot_ and
Postfix_ with a PostgreSQL_ backend.
Features
========
• General features
‣ Unicode/UTF-8 capable (input/storage/output)
‣ supports IDN_
‣ supports the mailbox format Maildir_ and Dovecot's own high-performance
mailbox formats single- and multi-\ dbox_
‣ configurable basic mailbox structure, including sub-mailboxes
‣ multilingual — currently:
* Dutch
* English
* Finnish
* French
* German
* Vietnamese
• Domain features
‣ configurable transport_ setting per domain
‣ unique group identifier (GID) per domain
‣ each domain may have one or more alias domain names
‣ activate or deactivate services (SMTP, POP3, IMAP and ManageSieve) for new
or all accounts of a domain
‣ configurable quota limits (size and/or number of messages) for the
domain's accounts
‣ supports relocated_ users
‣ the postmaster account can be created automatically when a new domain is
created
‣ supports per-domain catch-all aliases
• Alias domain features
‣ alias domain names can be switched between domains
• Account features
‣ configurable transport per account
‣ activate or deactivate one/more/all services (SMTP, POP3, IMAP and
ManageSieve) per account
‣ configurable quota limit (size and/or number of messages) per user
‣ per-account configuration overrides defaults defined by the domain,
otherwise the setting is inherited
‣ unique user identifier (UID) per user
• Alias features
‣ supports multiple destinations per e-mail alias
‣ destinations can be deleted separately
‣ destinations can be interpolated using the original address' local-part
and domain, allowing aliases to have different meaning in alias domains,
e.g. with the following defined in example.org::
postmaster@example.org → postmaster+%d@admin.example.org
If example.com is an alias domain of example.org, the alias will become::
postmaster@example.org → postmaster+example.org@admin.example.org
postmaster@example.com → postmaster+example.com@admin.example.org
Installation Prerequisites
==========================
You already should have installed and configured Postfix and Dovecot with
PostgreSQL support. You also need access to a local or remote PostgreSQL
server.
To verify that your Dovecot and Postfix installation has support for
PostgreSQL use the ``postconf`` and ``dovecot`` commands as shown below::
hostname ~ # postconf -m | grep pgsql
pgsql
hostname ~ # postconf -a | grep dovecot
dovecot
hostname ~ # dovecot --build-options | grep postgresql
SQL drivers: mysql postgresql sqlite
vmm depends on Python (≥ 2.4.0) and Psycopg_ (≥ 2.0) or pyPgSQL_ (≥ 2.5.1).
Psycopg and pyPgSQL are depending on parts of the *eGenix.com mx Base
Distribution* (mxDateTime_ and mxTools_).
If you are using Python ≤ 2.5.0:
• if you want to store your users' passwords as ``PLAIN-MD4`` digest in the
database, vmm will try to use ``Crypto.Hash.MD4`` from PyCrypto_
• if you are using Dovecot ≥ v1.1.0 and you want to store your users'
passwords as ``SHA256`` or ``SSHA256`` hashes, vmm will try to use
``Crypto.Hash.SHA256`` from PyCrypto. For ``SHA256``/``SSHA256`` you
should have installed PyCrypto, at least in version 2.1.0alpha1.
When the Crypto.Hash module couldn't be imported, vmm will use
dovecotpw/doveadm, if the *misc.password_scheme* setting in your *vmm.cfg*
is set to ``PLAIN-MD4``, ``SHA256`` or ``SSHA256``.
Source code
===========
vmm's source code is available from the Mercurial_ repositories:
• main repository
‣ ``http://hg.localdomain.org/vmm``
• mirror repositories
‣ ``https://bitbucket.org/pvo/vmm``
‣ ``http://hg.code.sf.net/p/vmm/code``
The Debian project is hosting the Git repository of vmm:
• ``git://anonscm.debian.org/collab-maint/vmm.git``
Released versions are also available as gzip compressed tar archives at:
https://sourceforge.net/projects/vmm/files/vmm/
Installation/Upgrade
====================
For installation or upgrading instructions read the `INSTALL` or `UPGRADE`
file.
License
=======
In short: "**New BSD License**" aka "3-clause license". For a few more
details see the `COPYING` file.
.. External references
.. _dbox: http://wiki2.dovecot.org/MailboxFormat/dbox
.. _Dovecot: http://dovecot.org/
.. _IDN: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internationalized_domain_name
.. _Maildir: http://wiki2.dovecot.org/MailboxFormat/Maildir
.. _Mercurial: http://mercurial.selenic.com/
.. _mxDateTime: http://www.egenix.com/products/python/mxBase/mxDateTime/
.. _mxTools: http://www.egenix.com/products/python/mxBase/mxTools/
.. _Postfix: http://www.postfix.org/
.. _PostgreSQL: http://www.postgresql.org/
.. _Psycopg: http://initd.org/psycopg/
.. _PyCrypto: http://www.pycrypto.org/
.. _pyPgSQL: http://pypgsql.sourceforge.net/
.. _Python: http://www.python.org/
.. _relocated: http://www.postfix.org/relocated.5.html
.. _transport: http://www.postfix.org/transport.5.html