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1 # -*- coding: UTF-8 -*- |
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2 # Copyright (c) 2008 - 2012, Pascal Volk |
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3 # See COPYING for distribution information. |
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4 """ |
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5 VirtualMailManager.ext.postconf |
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6 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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7 |
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8 Wrapper class for Postfix's postconf. |
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9 Postconf instances can be used to read actual values of configuration |
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10 parameters or edit the value of a configuration parameter. |
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11 |
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12 postconf.read(parameter) -> value |
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13 postconf.edit(parameter, value) |
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14 """ |
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15 |
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16 import re |
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17 from subprocess import Popen, PIPE |
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18 |
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19 from VirtualMailManager.errors import VMMError |
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20 from VirtualMailManager.constants import VMM_ERROR |
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21 |
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22 _ = lambda msg: msg |
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23 |
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24 |
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25 class Postconf(object): |
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26 """Wrapper class for Postfix's postconf.""" |
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27 __slots__ = ('_bin', '_val') |
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28 _parameter_re = re.compile(r'^\w+$') |
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29 _variables_re = re.compile(r'\$\b\w+\b') |
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30 |
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31 def __init__(self, postconf_bin): |
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32 """Creates a new Postconf instance. |
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33 |
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34 Argument: |
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35 |
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36 `postconf_bin` : str |
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37 absolute path to the Postfix postconf binary. |
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38 """ |
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39 self._bin = postconf_bin |
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40 self._val = '' |
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41 |
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42 def edit(self, parameter, value): |
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43 """Set the `parameter`'s value to `value`. |
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44 |
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45 Arguments: |
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46 |
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47 `parameter` : str |
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48 the name of a Postfix configuration parameter |
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49 `value` : str |
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50 the parameter's new value. |
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51 """ |
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52 self._check_parameter(parameter) |
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53 stderr = Popen((self._bin, '-e', parameter + '=' + str(value)), |
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54 stderr=PIPE).communicate()[1] |
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55 if stderr: |
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56 raise VMMError(stderr.strip(), VMM_ERROR) |
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57 |
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58 def read(self, parameter, expand_vars=True): |
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59 """Returns the parameters value. |
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60 |
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61 If expand_vars is True (default), all variables in the value will be |
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62 expanded: |
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63 e.g. mydestination: mail.example.com, localhost.example.com, localhost |
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64 Otherwise the value may contain one or more variables. |
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65 e.g. mydestination: $myhostname, localhost.$mydomain, localhost |
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66 |
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67 Arguments: |
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68 |
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69 `parameter` : str |
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70 the name of a Postfix configuration parameter. |
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71 `expand_vars` : bool |
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72 indicates if variables should be expanded or not, default True |
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73 """ |
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74 self._check_parameter(parameter) |
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75 self._val = self._read(parameter) |
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76 if expand_vars: |
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77 self._expand_vars() |
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78 return self._val |
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79 |
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80 def _check_parameter(self, parameter): |
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81 """Check that the `parameter` looks like a configuration parameter. |
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82 If not, a VMMError will be raised.""" |
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83 if not self.__class__._parameter_re.match(parameter): |
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84 raise VMMError(_(u"The value '%s' does not look like a valid " |
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85 u"postfix configuration parameter name.") % |
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86 parameter, VMM_ERROR) |
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87 |
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88 def _expand_vars(self): |
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89 """Expand the $variables in self._val to their values.""" |
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90 while True: |
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91 pvars = set(self.__class__._variables_re.findall(self._val)) |
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92 if not pvars: |
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93 break |
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94 if len(pvars) > 1: |
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95 self._expand_multi_vars(self._read_multi(pvars)) |
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96 continue |
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97 pvars = pvars.pop() |
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98 self._val = self._val.replace(pvars, self._read(pvars[1:])) |
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99 |
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100 def _expand_multi_vars(self, old_new): |
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101 """Replace all $vars in self._val with their values.""" |
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102 for old, new in old_new.iteritems(): |
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103 self._val = self._val.replace('$' + old, new) |
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104 |
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105 def _read(self, parameter): |
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106 """Ask postconf for the value of a single configuration parameter.""" |
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107 stdout, stderr = Popen([self._bin, '-h', parameter], stdout=PIPE, |
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108 stderr=PIPE).communicate() |
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109 if stderr: |
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110 raise VMMError(stderr.strip(), VMM_ERROR) |
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111 return stdout.strip() |
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112 |
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113 def _read_multi(self, parameters): |
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114 """Ask postconf for multiple configuration parameters. Returns a dict |
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115 parameter: value items.""" |
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116 cmd = [self._bin] |
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117 cmd.extend(parameter[1:] for parameter in parameters) |
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118 stdout, stderr = Popen(cmd, stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE).communicate() |
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119 if stderr: |
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120 raise VMMError(stderr.strip(), VMM_ERROR) |
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121 par_val = {} |
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122 for line in stdout.splitlines(): |
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123 par, val = line.split(' = ') |
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124 par_val[par] = val |
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125 return par_val |
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126 |
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127 del _ |