INSTALL
author martin f. krafft <madduck@madduck.net>
Sat, 14 Apr 2012 12:37:08 +0200
branchv0.6.x
changeset 534 6a27c7529cd7
parent 378 af56cee51e67
child 563 b17a9d7a59ae
permissions -rw-r--r--
Change 'force' argument to reset user records for tid/ssid/qid If domain{quotalimit,transport,serviceset} are run with 'force' and settings are inheritable from the domain, then rather than to copy the ID to the user table, the affected field in the user records should be set to NULL so that the domain default is used.
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Installation Prerequisites
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You should already have installed and configured Postfix, Dovecot and
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PostgreSQL.
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The Virtual Mail Manager depends on:
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    - Python (>= 2.4.0)
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    - Psycopg 2¹ or pyPgSQL²
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If you are using Python <= 2.5.0:
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    - if you want to store your users' passwords as PLAIN-MD4 digest in
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      the database, vmm will try to use Crypto.Hash.MD4 from PyCrypto³.
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    - if you are using Dovecot >= v1.1.0 and you want to store your users'
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      passwords as SHA256 or SSHA256 hashes, vmm will try to use
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      Crypto.Hash.SHA256 from PyCrypto². For SHA256/SSHA256 you should have
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      at least use PyCrypto in version 2.1.0alpha1.
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    When the Crypto.Hash module couldn't be imported, vmm will use
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    dovecotpw/doveadm, if the misc.password_scheme setting in the vmm.cfg
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    is set to PLAIN-MD4, SHA256 or SSHA256
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[1] Psycopg: <http://initd.org/psycopg/> (Debian: python-psycopg2)
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[2] pyPgSQL: <http://pypgsql.sourceforge.net/> (Debian: python-pgsql)
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[3] PyCrypto: <http://www.pycrypto.org/> (Debian: python-crypto)
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Configuring PostgreSQL
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(for more details see: http://vmm.localdomain.org/PreparingPostgreSQL)
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* /etc/postgresql/8.4/main/pg_hba.conf
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  [ if you prefer to connect via TCP/IP ]
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    # IPv4 local connections:
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    host    mailsys     +mailsys    127.0.0.1/32          md5
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  [ if you want to connect through a local Unix-domain socket ]
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    # "local" is for Unix domain socket connections only
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    local   mailsys     +mailsys                          md5
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    # reload configuration
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    /etc/init.d/postgresql-8.4 force-reload
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* Create a DB user if necessary:
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    DB Superuser:
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    createuser -s -d -r -E -e -P $USERNAME
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    DB User:
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    createuser -d -E -e -P $USERNAME
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* Create Database and db users for vmm, Postfix and Dovecot
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    connecting to PostgreSQL:
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    psql template1
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    # create users, group and the database
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    CREATE USER vmm ENCRYPTED PASSWORD 'DB PASSWORD for vmm';
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    CREATE USER dovecot ENCRYPTED password 'DB PASSWORD for Dovecot';
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    CREATE USER postfix ENCRYPTED password 'DB PASSWORD for Postfix';
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    CREATE ROLE mailsys WITH USER postfix, dovecot, vmm;
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    CREATE DATABASE mailsys WITH OWNER vmm ENCODING 'UTF8';
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    \q
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    # connect to the new database
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    psql mailsys vmm -W -h 127.0.0.1
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    # either import the database structure for Dovecot v1.0.x/v1.1.x
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    \i /path/to/create_tables.pgsql
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    # or import the database structure for Dovecot v1.2.x
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    \i /path/to/create_tables-dovecot-1.2.x.pgsql
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    # set permissions
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    GRANT SELECT ON dovecot_password, dovecot_user TO dovecot;
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    GRANT SELECT ON postfix_alias, postfix_gid, postfix_maildir,
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    postfix_relocated, postfix_transport, postfix_uid TO postfix;
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    # leave psql
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    \q
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Create directory for your mails
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  mkdir /srv/mail
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  cd /srv/mail/
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  mkdir 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z
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  chmod 771 /srv/mail
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  chmod 751 /srv/mail/*
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Configuring Dovecot
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* /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf
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    # all your other settings
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    #disable_plaintext_auth = no
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    mail_location = maildir:~/Maildir
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    first_valid_uid = 70000
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    first_valid_gid = 70000
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    protocol lda {
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      postmaster_address = postmaster@YOUR-DOMAIN.TLD
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    }
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    auth default {
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      mechanisms = cram-md5 login plain
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      passdb sql {
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        args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf
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      }
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      userdb sql {
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        args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf
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      }
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      user = nobody
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      socket listen {
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        master {
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          path = /var/run/dovecot/auth-master
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          mode = 0600
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        }
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        client {
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          path = /var/spool/postfix/private/auth
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          mode = 0660
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          user = postfix
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          group = postfix
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        }
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      }
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    }
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* /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf
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    driver = pgsql
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    connect = host=localhost dbname=mailsys user=dovecot password=$Dovecot_PASS
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48ea255e8a85 * 'vmm.cfg.5'
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    default_pass_scheme = PLAIN
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    password_query = SELECT "user", password FROM dovecot_password WHERE "user"='%Lu' AND %Ls
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    user_query = SELECT home, uid, gid, mail FROM dovecot_user WHERE userid = '%Lu'
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Provide a root SETUID copy of Dovecot's deliver agent for Postfix
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    mkdir -p /usr/local/lib/dovecot
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    chmod 700 /usr/local/lib/dovecot
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    chown nobody /usr/local/lib/dovecot
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    cp /usr/lib/dovecot/deliver /usr/local/lib/dovecot/
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    chown root:`id -g nobody` /usr/local/lib/dovecot/deliver
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    chmod u+s,o-rwx /usr/local/lib/dovecot/deliver
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Start or restart Dovecot
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Configuring Postfix's master.cf
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    # Add Dovecot's deliver agent
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    dovecot   unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
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      flags=DORhu user=nobody argv=/usr/local/lib/dovecot/deliver -f ${sender} -d ${user}@${nexthop} -n -m ${extension}
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Configuring Postfix's main.cf
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    # relocated users from the database
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    #relocated_maps = pgsql:/etc/postfix/pgsql-relocated_maps.cf
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    # virtual domains
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    virtual_mailbox_domains = pgsql:/etc/postfix/pgsql-virtual_mailbox_domains.cf
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    virtual_alias_maps = pgsql:/etc/postfix/pgsql-virtual_alias_maps.cf
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    transport_maps = pgsql:/etc/postfix/pgsql-transport.cf
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    virtual_minimum_uid = 70000
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    virtual_uid_maps = pgsql:/etc/postfix/pgsql-virtual_uid_maps.cf
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    virtual_gid_maps = pgsql:/etc/postfix/pgsql-virtual_gid_maps.cf
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    virtual_mailbox_base = /
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    virtual_mailbox_maps = pgsql:/etc/postfix/pgsql-virtual_mailbox_maps.cf
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    # dovecot LDA
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    dovecot_destination_recipient_limit = 1
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    virtual_transport = dovecot:
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    # dovecot SASL
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    smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot
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    smtpd_sasl_path = private/auth
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    smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
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    # Keep smtpd_sasl_local_domain identical to Dovecot's auth_default_realm:
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    # empty. Both are empty by default. Let it commented out.
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    # Read more at: http://wiki.dovecot.org/Authentication/Mechanisms/DigestMD5
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    #smtpd_sasl_local_domain =
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    smtpd_sasl_security_options = noplaintext, noanonymous
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    #smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
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    #broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes
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    smtpd_recipient_restrictions =
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      permit_mynetworks
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      permit_sasl_authenticated
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      reject_unauth_destination
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Installing the Virtual Mail Manager and configure the rest
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    Installing from Mercurial or vmm-x.y.z.tar.bz2
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    after cloning from the hg repo or extracting the archive change into the
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    new directory and type:
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        ./install.sh
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    edit all the pgsql-*.cf files in /etc/postfix
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    reload postfix
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    # configure the Virtual Mail Manager
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    vmm configure
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    # for help type
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    vmm help
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